Saturday, August 22, 2015

Clinical Manifestations of Polycystic Kidney Disease

Polycystic kidney disease occurrence, has its corresponding clinical manifestations, polycystic kidney disease patients but many do not know what the clinical manifestations of this disease have so largely delayed treatment of polycystic kidney disease, let's look Clinical manifestations of polycystic kidney disease. I hope everyone should have their own understanding.

The childhood kidney patients with normal or slightly larger size and shape, age and size of the cyst gradually increasing number and increasing in most cases 40 to 50 years old kidneys volume growth to a considerable extent before the onset of symptoms. Mainly for bilateral renal enlargement, kidney pain, hematuria, and hypertension.

1. kidney enlargement

Progress on both sides of nephropathy asymmetry, size differences, to the late two kidneys may occupy the entire abdominal cavity, renal cyst surface has a lot of cloth to make kidney-shaped irregular, uneven, hard.

2. kidney pain

Often lower back pressure or dull, there are pain, sometimes abdominal pain. Pain may be due to physical activity, walking for too long, sedentary exacerbated after bed reduce. Renal hemorrhage due to move stones or infection is sudden severe pain.

3. hematuria

About half of the patients showed microscopic hematuria, may have episodes of gross hematuria, the Department of the cyst wall caused by ruptured blood vessels. Bleeding for a long time can cause colic clot through the ureter. White blood cells in urine is often accompanied by hematuria and proteinuria, urinary protein less, generally not more than 1.0 g / day. Obviously when pyuria kidney infection, hematuria aggravated, low back pain with fever.


4. Hypertension

Is a common manifestation of polycystic kidney disease, has not increased in serum creatinine before, about half hypertension, which cyst oppression surrounding tissue, activation of the renin - angiotensin - aldosterone system related. The past 10 years, Graham PC, Torre V and Chapman AB confirmed that the disease so normal kidney tissue, increased interstitial between the cyst and cyst epithelial cells adjacent renin granules, and renin secretion. These are closely related to the growth of cysts and hypertension. In other words, the emergence of hypertension cyst is growing rapidly, it can directly affect the prognosis.

Clinical manifestations of polycystic kidney disease is varied, which is the most common cause of high blood pressure is because, in our lives are very common, it is also a reminder of polycystic kidney disease in patients with polycystic kidney disease in the face of their own, they must To learn more about the clinical manifestations of polycystic kidney disease, good treatment. Weekdays have to do prevention.


If you have any questions you want advice, you can contact us by email: chinakidneyhospital@gmail.com or Tel: +8613633219293.

What are polycystic kidney injury

Polycystic kidney disease patients will bring what harm? Speaking of polycystic kidney disease, we should all know that this disease is very difficult to treat, the harm to patients is relatively large, indeed is the case right now, everyone's the pressure is very large, kidney disease in the population is also very common. So, polycystic kidney disease patients will bring what harm?

The only hazard is the single renal cysts may develop into malignant cyst, but it rarely happens. And polycystic kidney harm is different, polycystic kidney disease increases with cystic kidney function may occur during cell injury, polycystic kidney disease also will produce harm, namely polycystic kidney disease leading to chronic end-stage renal failure uremia occur. And polycystic kidney dysfunction in clinical practice more common.


Experts said, polycystic kidney disease patients often have polycystic renal dysfunction after different degrees of complications, such as high blood pressure, nausea, vomiting and other discomfort. Harm to polycystic kidney disease polycystic kidney dysfunction also appears as a. Polycystic kidney disease hazards clinical symptoms after polycystic renal dysfunction is performance.

As with the unity of renal cysts, often due to other diseases during inspection, it was discovered. Because cancer cells that may have a cyst, so the doctor will call you for further examination - an example to do an ultrasound. As the doctor will let you attract when cyst surgery done, should be carefully considered open renal cyst treatment relapse, dangerous repeated.

For the treatment of polycystic kidney disease will have to adhere to early detection and early treatment principle, and polycystic kidney treatment should avoid open surgery cause further damage to the kidneys. Reduce improper treatment of polycystic kidney disease increased harm, premature renal insufficiency.

Polycystic kidney disease is quite severe, if you can not control the disease in time, it is easy endanger everyone's lives and health, so we can not ignore the treatment of diseases, to strengthen their own faith.


If you have any questions you want advice, you can contact us by email: chinakidneyhospital@gmail.com or Tel: +8613633219293.

Friday, August 21, 2015

The Main Symptoms of Allergic Purpura

Purpura disease for healthy growth of children is very negative, even the child's personality will have a profound impact on the culture, then, purpura What are the main symptoms? We take a listen to our experts The specific introduction.

Purpura occur in young people, there are five types:

Skin type to skin purpura for the outstanding performance,
Articulated mainly in joint swelling,
Kidney resembles nephritis manifestations such as edema, hematuria,
With severe abdominal pain as the first symptom,
Hybrid's performance is diverse.

Abdominal pain abdominal purpura relatively severe, often unbearable cramps, location is not fixed, in Cullen, lower abdomen or whole abdomen. Do not touch the abdominal muscle tension, mild tenderness, no rebound tenderness, and other symptoms of acute abdomen (muscle tension, tenderness) is entirely different. Eating too much food can make or texture changes exacerbations or recurrent, often accompanied by nausea, vomiting, spit out the liquid was brown or bloody, can also be blood in the stool. Because intussusception can induce intestinal motility disorders intestinal perforation or peritonitis.


Some patients with abdominal skin purpura purpura later than abdominal pain, abdominal pain may have 2 to 14 days after the rash, leg, buttocks appear purple rash symmetry of different sizes, slightly higher than the surface of the skin. Rash can be integrated into the film, after the progression of the disease, chest, abdomen, back can also be rash, in the importance of abdominal pain if they neglect to observe the skin misdiagnosed.

Saw the introduction of our experts, everyone for the common symptoms of allergic purpura should also understand it, then, parents and friends in their daily lives should pay more attention to changes in the child's body, try to achieve early detection and early treatment to reduce the degree of harm to the child disease of the body.


If you have any questions you want advice, you can contact us by email: chinakidneyhospital@gmail.com or Tel: +8613633219293.

What is HSP Patients In the Diet Should Pay Attention

We all know that the recurrence rate of allergic purpura disease is very high, and the addition of this disease in children, and therefore, many parents are worried, then, HSP patients in their daily diet should pay attention to what it ? We look at this knowledge of it.

Purpura is an allergic disease, which induced a number of factors, including infections and allergic factors play an important role in the allergic factors in the most common food allergies are particularly important. So for most of allergic purpura in children, we can not eat what food, which temporarily can not eat food is very important.

In clinical work, many parents often ask our kids got purpura, what foods can not eat it? Actually, no matter who the doctor is not easy to answer, because we all know that everyone's body is different, of course allergy things are not the same. So we rely on to guide patients to do what we rely on is the experience, we will be based on clinical Which foods prone to allergies, then remind children can not eat;? Which foods easier to allergies, then remind the children temporarily unable to eat. Not easy for food allergies can eat. But it will take a lot of time.

Related allergic purpura children food allergen test results reported in the literature are not consistent. Found that food allergies through the skin test method to fish, crab is the most common, followed by beans cereal. Sifting through inhalation and detection of allergen-specific serum allergy IGE antibodies found sick children allergic purpura positive allergens accounted for 90% of food allergies to fish, milk, eggs and other common.


Our general requirements in clinical HSP acute phase can not eat fish, milk, eggs, shrimp and other food, it is best to eat green vegetables, carrots, cabbage, rice, bread, rice and other food allergies is not easy, as the disease control, and gradually increase the use of pork, potatoes, eggs and other foods, if the disease is completely controlled, then began to increase with seafood and other food.

After reading the above description, we will find experts to HSP patients in their daily diet made a number of recommendations, parents and friends must know what foods to help the recovery of the child's body, and then spend more children to eat some kind of food, children can recover as soon as possible in order to.


If you have any questions you want advice, you can contact us by email: chinakidneyhospital@gmail.com or Tel: +8613633219293.

Thursday, August 20, 2015

Nephritis Should Eat What Food

First, nephritis patients often due to excessive bleeding caused anemia, and therefore appropriate to eat foods rich in protein and blood to replenish the body's needs. These foods are meat, eggs, animal liver, kidney, spinach, tomatoes, kelp, seaweed, fungus, jujube and bean and its products.

Secondly, nephritis patients should eat foods high in vitamin C. Vitamin C has a role in reducing capillary permeability and fragility, patients eat these foods contribute to recovery. Foods rich in vitamin C, grapefruit, oranges, tangerines, apples, lemons, strawberries, kiwi, tomatoes and a variety of green leafy vegetables.


There is a need to eat, there is a relative can not eat. Purpura nephritis patients should be fasting various food allergens. Food allergies are a major cause of the disease, many foods allogeneic proteins can cause allergic purpura, these foods are fish, shrimp, crab, eggs, milk, beans, pineapple.

Once a patient has a certain food sensitization should disable this kind of food for life, but also can not be used in contact with the food I had cookware and utensils. In addition, the HSP patients he had never eaten better not to eat fresh vegetables like bud, because there are reports that pollen is also a common allergen.


If you have any questions you want advice, you can contact us by email: chinakidneyhospital@gmail.com or Tel: +8613633219293.

Nursing allergic purpura nephritis

Allergic purpura nephritis may be bacteria, viruses and parasites and other infections caused by, or for certain drugs, food and other allergies, or cause to plant pollen, insect bites and so on.

Usually you have the following symptoms

1. Rash: based disease first and major clinical manifestations, skin rash occurs in the distal extremities, buttocks and lower abdomen, more symmetric distribution, slightly higher than the skin surface, may have itching. Purpura to kidney damage from regular intervals in 2 weeks.

2. joint pain: common symptoms, characterized by multiple, non-migratory, mainly in the ankle.

3. gastrointestinal symptoms: common, mainly as abdominal pain, diarrhea. Common sites for the navel and lower abdomen. Sometimes paroxysmal colic. You may have nausea, vomiting and bloody stools.

4. Other: even visible lymph nodes, liver and spleen and nervous system involvement, such as headaches, seizures and behavioral abnormalities.

Purpura nephritis patients with different conditions, the focus in the diet will be different, you and the patient to specific conditions specific analysis.

1, mild patients diet attention of purpura should be appropriate to limit the intake of protein and salt in the diet.

2, moderate and severe cases of illness due to relatively heavy, taking into account some patients have varying degrees of azotemia, even if to a lesser extent, their dietary requirements should also be strictly controlled.


① protein: patients with early acute nephritis should be strictly limited. In body weight, daily protein should be less than 0.5 g / kg, with an average of 20 to 40 grams daily.

② salt: Acute nephritis patients if there is edema (swelling as obvious) and high blood pressure, the diet must be low-salt (or sodium) diet.

③ potassium: Patients oliguria, urine retention or elevated serum potassium, nephritis diet should pay attention to dietary restriction of potassium-rich vegetables and fruits.


If you have any questions you want advice, you can contact us by email: chinakidneyhospital@gmail.com or Tel: +8613633219293.

Wednesday, August 19, 2015

Kidney Patients How to Salt

When kidney disease; kidney affected the regulation of sodium, sodium excretion disorder. Due to an increase in sodium and water retention also occur, often manifested as edema and hypertension. Therefore, patients with kidney disease salt intake there is a strict limit. However, if long-term strict salt restriction, hyponatremia may occur, patients showed origin tired fatigue, lack of energy and so on. So kidney patients can salt it, for kidney disease patients, the appropriate grasp salt intake important to you. The answer of course is yes, so, we should have to salt restriction against kidney patients. Generally speaking, there are two cases.

First, the basic situation of kidney disease salt restriction. According to the physical condition of kidney patients specific conditions also have different requirements. Salt restriction can be divided into two basic situations.

(1) no-salt diet

Patients with edema or high blood pressure, it should ban salt. Even the salt in the list of taboo foods (such as alkaline hair buns, salty pastry), baking soda, soy sauce and so on. This is found in the early acute nephritis, chronic nephritis, acute exacerbation of primary nephrotic syndrome, chronic renal failure associated with moderate to severe hypertension and edema, it should ban salt. Salt-free diet may affect the patient's appetite, you can use salt-free soy sauce or sugar, vinegar, ginger, garlic and other spices to increase appetite. The length of time the salt ban should be based on specific circumstances. Salt-free diet standards are evident edema and hypertension, if the patient or two less obvious symptoms disappeared, you can improve low-salt diet.

(2) low-salt diet

Suitable for patients with mild edema, hypertension and edema, hypertension subside after. Acute nephritis, chronic nephritis and nephrotic syndrome convalescence, chronic renal failure without edema, hypertension available low-salt diet. Low-salt diet requires daily sodium intake between 3 to 5 grams. Patients also edible low sodium. During the low-salt diet, do not eat salted eggs, salted duck eggs, pickles.

Second, if the patient has not been seen edema, high blood pressure, or hypertension, edema and disappear, those who did not repeat, it does not strictly limit salt, but not too much salt intake, diet is appropriate to light, eat more vegetables, fruits. For patients using diuretics, pay attention to check serum sodium should not be severely restricted low sodium salt.

In addition, patients with chronic kidney disease when blood pressure is not the phenomenon, should be based on the patient's sensitivity to salt, salt restriction implement individualized care occurs, not sensitive without strict salt restriction, so as not to affect the quality of life of patients and to avoid bringing salt restriction fatigue, dizziness, muscle cramps and lipid metabolism disorders, and even serum creatinine, blood urea nitrogen, and many other side effects. Sensitive to salt salt restriction should be early. Reduce blood pressure and delay the occurrence of renal hypertension, thereby protecting renal function.


If you have any questions you want advice, you can contact us by email: chinakidneyhospital@gmail.com or Tel: +8613633219293.