Thursday, February 20, 2014

Diet nursing care of chronic nephritis

For chronic nephritis patients, many of the nursing staff will feel as long as it is the patient, so, just make sure to eat enough nutrition is ok, it is because of the existence of the idea, will make a lot of the patient's disease cured.

1, when there is acute episodes of chronic nephritis patients, patients should limit salt intake.In daily life, patients need to limit the intake of protein food, diet supplement nutrition and vitamins, fruits and vegetables is not limited.

2, when the patient's symptom is not apparent, can give the general food, a little salt.But as the urine protein is more serious, or have low blood in the urine protein, nitrogen free qualitative hematic disease, can be appropriately increase protein in the diet quality.This is one of the diet nursing care of chronic nephritis.

3, when a decline in kidney function in patients with chronic nephritis, should properly restrain the intake of protein, more animal protein used to increase appetite.When patients significantly decreased renal function, don't restrict sodium salt, lest appear insufficient blood volume increased kidney function decline and even nitrogen qualitative hematic disease.

4, damage by disease, patients often arise of high blood pressure, kidney failure.Therefore, in order to control blood pressure, reduce oedema symptoms, should limit salt intake, giving less salt diet, serious short-term treatment with no salt in the diet.In order to avoid further kidney function had deteriorated, protein quality also should be controlled properly.

Everyone looking at all the above introduction, suddenly found the diet nursing care of chronic nephritis incredibly have so many knowledge, also realized that his former nursing is very wrong.So nursing personnel must change the nursing methods of these errors good method, can help patients recover at an early date.

The common sense of chronic nephritis

Among many kidney disease, the incidence of this disease in kidney disease of chronic nephritis comfortably in front of a disease.Of course as long as it can be found in a timely manner, aggressive treatment is able to recover, but if patients do not pay attention to in our lives, may worsen chronic nephritis, thus bring unexpected difficult treatment.So what are the common problems of chronic nephritis?

The common sense of chronic nephritis

Experts point out that chronic glomerulonephritis can happen at any age, but is given priority to with green, middle-aged men.Onset and diverse clinical manifestations.Most insidious onset and slow, with hematuria and proteinuria, hypertension, oedema as its basic clinical manifestations.In general, everyone who have abnormal urine, hematuria, proteinuria, tube type of urine), edema and hypertension, course deferment, or without renal impairment shall be considered the disease, renal biopsy pathological examination can be diagnosed and is helpful for guiding treatment and judging prognosis.The common sense of chronic nephritis problems mainly include the following:

One, to set up confidence in fighting against the disease.The treatment of chronic kidney disease is a slow process, chronic nephritis is easy to break out repeatedly, so the patient must complete confidence that a long fight with the disease, strengthen physical exercise, and actively cooperate with the doctor's treatment.

Second, the work and rest.Chronic nephritis patients want to pay attention to rest more, attention to the change of the condition, if you have any signs of improvement and nephritis edema, blood pressure also strive for, so patients can be engaged in work, but it is important to note that must not be stronger physical labor.If there is the phenomenon of bloody urine, urine protein in patients, patients must stay in bed for disease treatment in a timely manner.

Third, diet.Once the attack, chronic nephritis must control the intake of salt, the best 4 grams per day, if you have highly edema so the best two grams of salt every day.And it is best not to eat preserved pickles, etc., wait for edema, fade in to increase sodium intake.In addition to the significant edema water quantity should not be restricted.Low plasma protein without nitrogen qualitative hematic disease should eat a high-protein diet, daily protein in 60 ~ 80 g or higher.Appear when nitrogen qualitative hematic disease, should limit the amount of protein intake, daily below 40 g, supply high quality protein, rich in essential amino acid total calories should be around 0.146 kJ/kg body weight, diet supplement nutrition and vitamins, fruits and vegetables is not limited.

In finished experts for the introduction of common sense the problems of chronic nephritis, believe that everyone has a harvest in this respect.If after suffering from chronic nephritis must timely treatment, choose scientific treatment.In this wish the chronic nephritis patients able to early rehabilitation.

What are the symptoms of chronic nephritis

Kidney is a vital organs within the body, a lot of people in daily life how don't pay attention to maintenance kidney, therefore in kidney disease occurs often illness is serious.Chronic nephritis is a kind of more common kidney disease, so people in living at ordinary times should know more about the symptoms of chronic nephritis.So what are the symptoms of chronic nephritis?Take a look at below experts in the field is how to say it.

What are the symptoms of chronic nephritis?

Experts point out that chronic glomerulonephritis can happen at any age, but is given priority to with green, middle-aged men.Onset and diverse clinical manifestations.Most insidious onset and slow, with hematuria and proteinuria, hypertension, oedema as its basic clinical manifestations.In general, everyone who have abnormal urine, hematuria, proteinuria, tube type of urine), edema and hypertension, course deferment, or without renal impairment shall be considered the disease, renal biopsy pathological examination can be diagnosed and is helpful for guiding treatment and judging prognosis.Chronic nephritis early should according to its pathological types give corresponding treatment, suppress the immune mediated inflammation, inhibition of cell proliferation, reduce renal sclerosis.

(a) type is relatively common.Course deferment, relatively stable, more performance for mild to moderate edema, high blood pressure, and kidney damage.Centrifugal urinary RBC > 10 / high power field of vision and urine tube type, etc.Mesangial matrix focal segmental pathological changes in mesangial proliferation, fertile and membrane glomerulonephritis is seen.

Type (2) of kidney disease, besides has the normal performance of nephrotic syndrome, main show is quantitative > 3.5 g, 24 hours urinary protein, serum albumin less than 30 g/L, edema in general heavier and with or without hyperlipidemia.The pathological classification of small lesions, membranous, membrane hyperplasia, such as focal glomerular sclerosis is seen.

Type (3) the high blood pressure in addition to the above normal performance, continuous medium degree of increased blood pressure as the main performance, especially the diastolic blood pressure increased continuously, often accompanied by retinal artery narrow, circuity and dynamic, retinal vein cross oppressed phenomenon, a few can have flocculent exudate and/or bleeding.Pathology to multiple focal segmental glomerular sclerosis and diffuse proliferation see late or cannot finalize the design or more have glomerular sclerosis.

(4) hybrid clinical renal disease type and performance have high blood pressure, at the same time accompanied by varying degrees more signs of renal function impairment.Pathological changes can be late for focal segmental glomerular sclerosis and diffuse hyperplastic glomerulonephritis, etc.


Under the expert introduction, for the symptoms of chronic nephritis should now all is clear.Hope expert introduction can bring you some help.If appears unwell should pay more attention to the body, best can in formal professional hospital for a physical examination, such ability can be found on the body is suffering from a disease.

Sunday, February 16, 2014

What are the causes of IGA glomerulonephritis

About the IGA glomerulonephritis this kind of kidney disease, a lot of people don't understand.Tortured by IGA glomerulonephritis disease, many patients have pain, understand the cause to help the treatment of IGA glomerulonephritis.So, we take a look at the causes of IGA glomerulonephritis.

Cause the cause of IGA glomerulonephritis have?

1, infection: cold, tonsillitis, for life, such as a fever appear to the naked eye or ery, very easy to easy to induce the occurrence of IGA glomerulonephritis, recurrent infection factors, most of the IGA glomerulonephritis patients with abnormal blood in the urine in the body when to kidney disease hospital.

2, genetic: according to the survey, have certain genetic predisposition IGA glomerulonephritis, IGA glomerulonephritis is generally family history, to a certain extent of IGA glomerulonephritis has a genetic predisposition.

3, inflammation: the life of patients in some inflammation, can also lead to the occurrence of IGA glomerulonephritis, patients with renal glomerular mesangial cells will be subject to the stimulation of inflammation injury and inflammation factors, resulting in a large number of immune complex deposition in the kidney in patients with, ultimately causing disease.


That is about the cause of IGA glomerulonephritis is introduced, in daily life, the good life habit, to strengthen the nursing measures of IGA glomerulonephritis, the IGA glomerulonephritis patients should follow the early prevention, early detection, early treatment, early rehabilitation.

How to accurately diagnosed with IGA nephropathy

In life, there are a lot of patients with IGA nephropathy patients do not know, IGA nephropathy caused by more etiology of same immune pathological features of chronic glomerular disease, some patients show is visible to the naked eye or microscopic hematuria, and the patient is in microscopic hematuria with protein, the rest of the small part of nephrotic syndrome and renal failure.

When the following symptoms in patients with, often hint with IgA nephropathy:

(1) precursor of infection with the naked eye hematuria attack interval.IgA nephropathy this interval is very short, hours after infection which often appear to the naked eye hematuria, generally no more than 3 d.It is rare in other primary glomerular disease.

(2) serum immunology assay.Some cases had elevated levels of serum IgA, to prompt the disease has important significance.But must to test in time for the disease, because it may only transient rise after mucosal infections.In recent years, as well as inspection of serum IgA - fibronectin polymer (IgA - FN) reported that the prompt IgA class wind temperature factor (IgA - RF) and serum IgA - fibronectin polymer (IgA - FN) reported that the prompt more sensitive than the elevated levels of serum IgA IgA nephropathy.

(3) blood in the urine of the nature of inspection.Blood in the urine of IgA nephropathy patients except can show glomerular original blood in the urine, can also be a glomerulus is given priority to with mixed blood in the urine.Because part of the blood in the urine of IgA nephropathy patients except can show glomerular original blood in the urine, can also be a glomerulus was mixed blood in the urine.Because, part of IgA nephropathy glomerular outside the small blood vessels, such as urinary tract mucous membrane of small blood vessels, can also have IgA deposits and secondary inflammation, bleeding, thus forming mixed blood in the urine.This mixed blood in the urine also has certain significance for hints of IgA nephropathy.

(4) low back pain and abdominal pain.IgA nephropathy lumbar disease often is heavier than other primary glomerular disease, dull pain by double kidney area, particularly to the naked eye hematuria occurs.A few patients also can appear weight ranging from abdominal pain.These symptoms may be related to the kidney swelling outside support renal capsule and small vasculitis.Low back pain and abdominal pain and (or) above (1), (2) and (3) various points coexist, also has certain significance for hints of IgA nephropathy.

How accurate diagnosis of IGA nephropathy, more detailed introduces the IGA nephropathy patients for everybody's condition, if the patient appears the situation, should be timely medical treatment, to normal kidney disease hospital for medical treatment, so as not to delay the illness, don't miss the best period of treatment, early treatment, early is advantageous to the condition of recovery.

How to diagnose patients with IgA nephropathy?

Many diseases in the early days of the symptom is not obvious, so it's difficult to diagnosis, and here we discuss some problems about the differential diagnosis of IgA nephropathy?

Hospitals usually adopt the following three methods for diagnosis of IgA nephropathy:

1, streptococcus infection after acute glomerulonephritis and IgA nephropathy phase identification of acute nephritis syndrome, the former is the incubation period is long, self-healing tendency;The latter short incubation period, disease relapse, and combined with laboratory tests (such as C3, ASO) to distinction.

2, thin basement membrane nephropathy is often persistent microscopic haematuria, often have a positive family history of blood in the urine, renal biopsy pathology in IgA negative, diffuse glomerular basement membrane thinning under electron microscope.In general it is not difficult to identify.Iga nephropathy, membrane hyperplasia.

3, secondary glomerular disease of IgA deposits
First,allergic purpura nephritis, renal pathology and immune pathology with IgA nephropathy is the same, but the former is a typical renal outward manifestations, such as skin purpura, joint swelling pain, abdominal pain, and black stool, etc., can be identified.

Second, lupus nephritis immunofluorescence is a bunch more bright (IgG, IgA, IgM, C3, C1q, fibrous protein related antigen positive).In addition, the clinical features of multi-system involvement systemic lupus erythematosus (sle) and immunology examination will help to identify.


How to diagnose patients with IgA nephropathy?The above is the introduction to IgA nephropathy, know the IgA nephropathy matters needing attention, to control patients with better education condition changes, wish you recover at an early date.

Friday, February 14, 2014

How to treat chronic iga nephropathy

Most of the symptoms of the disease is more hidden, patients are difficult to detect, had a lot of iga chronic kidney disease patients do not know how to cure the disease!In fact, if you can be timely treatment, it will not affect the life and health.So you should pay attention to some nursing care at ordinary times, promote the recovery.So, how to treat chronic iga nephropathy?

We all know that for iga is a chronic disease, chronic kidney disease and treatment, insist, must pay attention to and from the notice at ordinary times life care own condition, to avoid serious condition.So should be treated from what respect began to cooperate?Experts say should start from the rest, and diet nursing work.Once iga nephropathy patients diagnosed with chronic kidney disease (CKD), in the early stages, no matter common symptom severity, should be given priority to with rest treatment actively, and regular follow-up condition changes.As an improvement, the swelling subsided, blood pressure returned to normal or near normal, red blood cell (RBC), proteinuria, and various kinds of tube type trace, kidney function can be stable, then after 3 months can begin to work in the light of iga patients with chronic kidney disease to avoid strong manual labor, prevent the happening of the respiratory tract and urinary tract infection.Activity should gradually increase slowly, in order to promote physical recovery.Whoever is obviously edema or occult blood, a large amount of urine protein, patients of iga chronic kidney disease, high blood pressure, or have a progressive renal function can be decreased iga chronic kidney disease patients, all should stay in bed and active treatment.

In addition to the work and in life must pay attention to rest and observed the changes of their own, should also do?Be sure to pay attention to nursing on diet.Iga chronic onset of chronic kidney disease, edema or high blood pressure of iga CKD patients should limit salt intake, daily 2 ~ 4 g as appropriate.Highly swollen iga chronic kidney disease patients should be controlled below 2 grams per day, salted fish, all kinds of pickle all should avoid is used a, after being swelling subsided sodium salt and then gradually increased.In addition to the significant swelling water quantity should not be restricted.Low plasma protein without nitrogen qualitative hematic disease iga CKD patients should eat a high-protein diet, daily protein in 60 ~ 80 g or higher.Appear when nitrogen qualitative hematic disease, should limit the total protein intake, under 40 grams per day, the supply of high-quality protein rich in essential amino acids.


For how to treat chronic iga nephropathy you should understand!Expert reminds everybody, in the active treatment must pay attention to the problem of nursing at the same time, in this way can the real return to health, I hope you stay away from the disease at an early date.

The common causes of IGA nephropathy

According to relevant statistics show that IGA nephropathy tend to occur in children and youth, male and female ratio of 2:1, for this kind of disease, if not timely and effective treatment, the patient's influence is very big, so what is the etiology of IGA nephropathy?

1, congenital renal tubular dysfunction
Congenital renal tubular dysfunction is a factor of IGA nephropathy.The most typical is the hardening of the arteries, high blood pressure, diabetes, systemic lupus erythematosus, multiple myeloma, gout, etc., if treatment is not timely is likely to cause IGA nephropathy.

2, urinary system disorders
Urinary system disorders may also cause IGA nephropathy, such as urine excretion dysfunction, has concentrated urine in the human body for a long time, easy to produce poison, damage the kidneys and cause all kinds of kidney diseases, including IGA nephropathy.

3, infection factors
As upper respiratory infections such as colds could trigger IGA nephropathy.Some people don't have a cold seriously, don't even look at it when disease, think that the body fight the fight is over.The etiology of IGA glomerulonephritis is what?But the winter cold is one of the factors causing IGA nephropathy.

4, inflammation factors
Other nephritis inflammation may also cause such as IGA nephropathy, that's because these inflammation can cause the body's immune system disorder, so as to produce a large number of immune complex in the body, the immune complex in renal accumulation, increase the burden of the kidney, renal vascular damage, time grows, can appear renal fibrosis, and development is likely to be IGA nephropathy.


The introduction is the etiology of IGA nephropathy, hope you can understand.

From several aspects to prevention and treatment of iga nephropathy

For each disease prevention and control work is necessary, from several aspects to prevent iga nephropathy?Believe that this is the topic of a lot of people are very concerned about.Because the pathogenesis of iga nephropathy to people's normal life and learning brought serious influence, so people are urgently wants to know the prevention method of iga nephropathy.Here, the expert has carried on the detailed introduction for you.

1, diet, drink water, eat shoulds not be too greasy food, should not be drinking alcohol, smoking, avoid strong tea, coffee, and lifestyle.

2, proper physical exercise, can promote blood circulation, make the body too much metabolites in urine from my body, to purify the blood, enhance immunity, prevent disease.

3, prevention of infection control, common: upper respiratory tract infection, urinary tract infections, etc.

4, sick timely medical treatment, do the necessary checks and give appropriate treatment, can prevent disease in delay affect the kidneys."


5, careful nephrotoxicity drugs, many drugs to kidney damage, such as long-term use of analgesia, amino sugar glycosides, sulfa drugs, should be under the guidance of drug use.

Thursday, February 13, 2014

How to Prevent Chronic Nephritis

Since Chronic Nephritis has a close link with patients' immune system, the fundamental treatment is to improve patients' immunity and reduce the incidence of infections. Then, let us learn how to prevent Chronic Nephritis together.

(1) avoid excessive overworked, mental stress, overwork, burn the midnight oil, KaoXue pressure and so on, all can make the aggravation of chronic nephritis.Want to have good living habits, keep a regular life.At ordinary times to arrange life work and rest system, more moderate activities, strengthen physical exercise, but should avoid overfatigue.Reasonable nutrition, strong physique and body resistance.Pay attention to personal hygiene and environmental sanitation clean, to develop good habits of life and health, and keep the mood relaxed and happy, strengthen self health care consciousness.

(2) : beware of bacteria or virus infection bacteria or virus infection is the most common cause of acute nephritis, especially of the upper respiratory tract infection, asymptomatic bacteriuria, flu, sore throat, the trachea bronchitis, etc., are likely to aggravate symptoms of chronic nephritis.

Active prevention and treatment of lesions, active prevention and treatment of acute glomerulonephritis.Reduce the body infection, prevent form cold catch cold, prevent colds, suppurative tonsillitis, the onset of diseases such as skin purulent infection;Happened more than once infected with the disease or acute nephritis and other primary glomerular disease, to give timely and thorough treatment, lesion of acute glomerulonephritis patients with chronic infection in a stable condition after 3 ~ 6 months, if necessary, available surgical method such as cure, prevent the diseases deferment not more for the development of chronic nephritis.

(3) pay attention to diet and nutrition: nephritis patients should avoid high-protein diet, pay attention to food safety, to eat more fresh fruit and natural food.To species diversity, reasonable collocation, light and tasty for the principle.


Pay attention to their own monitoring.Consciousness the body not timely, such as night urine more, loss of appetite, waist appeared uncomfortable feeling or acid bilges feeling, especially in the morning after facial edema and micturition abnormal, eyelids may hint at risk for kidney disease, want to come to the hospital in time, in order to facilitate the diagnosis and treatment as soon as possible, also play an important role to prevent the disease.

Home Remedies to Treat Chronic Nephritis

Chronic Nephritis is one quite serious kidney disease. If uncontrolled timely, it may progress to kidney failure. Therefore, patients should take medical therapies as well as home remedies to treat their Chronic Nephritis actively. Therefore, they can get recovery sooner.

Nephritis in many kidney disease is a kind of symptom is lighter, some people didn't care, on the thought to the pharmacy to buy some antibiotics ate can good, this is a great mistake.Glomerulonephritis is a developmental disease, not treated, quite serious, acute nephritis if left unchecked can become chronic, to development that is chronic nephritis uremia.Therefore, we must not look down on the treatment of nephritis.

Some nephritis patients are under great psychological pressure, every day immersed in this kind of mentality.During treatment, always doubt the doctor's treatment, not with the treatment.Little imagine, any expert diagnosis and treatment for the disease has an understanding of the process, and the curative effect of play is a from quantitative change to qualitative change phase, frequent replacement of diagnosis and treatment of the doctor is a big fear of illness.

Nephritis patients diet should be moderate, listen to the doctor suggested, patients is totally wrong, cause of chronic kidney disease, but patients with nephritis taboos nor too blindly, lest cause nutritional imbalance in the body.Patients should try to avoid consuming too much acid, adding acid constitution.Generally speaking, people in the diet, do not pay attention to the ph value of food, and acid-base balance has a very important role in the treatment of kidney disease, for patients in the treatment of kidney diet to eat more foods that are rich in plant organic active alkali, eat less meat, eat more vegetables.


A door opening a world, but in life, we often can't find the door, the treatment of chronic nephritis, a lot of people just because no suitable treatment distressing, but some patients because there is no positive ready to work with and lead to good treatment method is difficult to achieve the best effect, so patients should pay attention to self adjusting.

What Are the Symptoms of Chronic Nephritis in Children

As we know, Chronic Nephritis can affect patients' life quality largely. In recent years, more and more children are diagnosed with this disease. Well then, what are the symptoms of Chronic Nephritis in children?

Chronic nephritis in children's specific symptoms are as follows:

Fiest, eyelid swelling.Chronic nephritis in children early eyelid edema of the main reasons are: renal excretion of water and regulating function damage, multiply with water and sodium in the body, too much water to accumulate in the body in the loose organization, and eyelids is more parts of the loose organization.The characteristics of the eyelid edema is obvious when in the morning, after the loss.

Second, the urine bubble increased.Urine bubble increased, give priority to with the smaller bubbles, and each other together, for a long time can't dispersed, hints of children with urinary protein, high tension caused by.Of course, the symptoms accuracy is poor.If you don't have certain medical knowledge, often ignored by parents or children.The simplest way is to go to the hospital check urine, in order to rule out the possibility of proteinuria.Because the early symptoms of chronic nephritis, children's urine.

Three, blood in urine.Hematuria with macroscopic haematuria and microscopic haematuria.Naked eye hematuria is visible to the naked eye hematuria, urine color with meat wash water, turbidity and red, some children with blood or blood clot in the urine.While microscopic haematuria only under a microscope can be found that the number of red blood cells under each high power field of vision is greater than 1.Hematuria is most of the children the most common symptoms of chronic nephritis patients.Of course, the reason of the blood in the urine is numerous, nephritis is just one of them.Therefore, when the parents found that children with unexplained hematuria, should be timely medical treatment.According to the doctor's advice to do related inspection, if necessary, need to do routine urine examination to rule out the possibility of renal hematuria.


Chronic nephritis is a kind of serious disease, only to find timely treatment, to restore the health of the body as soon as possible.During the treatment of diseases, patients should pay attention to positive ready to cooperate with work, such ability can achieve the best treatment effect, get rid of the disease as soon as possible.

Wednesday, February 12, 2014

What Foods to Avoid for Kidney Stone Patients

For people with kidney stone, medical therapy is very important. Besides, diet plan is also very necessary. Nephrologists say healthy diet plan can not only help treat kidney stone but also prevent it. The following is one article that some foods kidney stone patients should avoid.

A, kidney stone patient should not eat more sugar

Kidney stone patient to eat too much sugar, not only incompatible with treatment, and will promote the further formation of kidney stones.Practice has proved that after taking sugar, oxalic acid and calcium ion concentration in urine urine acidity will increase.Calcium and oxalic acid can promote stone formation and increase at the same time are more likely to formation of kidney stones.Because of increased uric acid degree, can make uric acid calcium, calcium oxalate precipitation, easily to stone formation.Therefore, patients with kidney, ureter, and bladder calculi is unfavorable eat sugar.

Second, the kidney stone patient not to eat spinach

According to the analysis, kidney stones, * main ingredient for calcium oxalate.China stone composition for calcium oxalate kidney stone patients, about 87.5%.In normal times, a normal adult, every day from the eduction in urine of 12-40 mg oxalic acid salt.Part of the oxalate from food, if the amount of oxalic acid salt is taken too much food, urine calcium oxalate and hypersaturated state, excess calcium oxalate crystals could precipitate from urine and stone formation.In food, the high oxalate * is spinach, and spinach is one of the people often eat vegetables.Eat spinach can increase urine oxalic acid excretion, let them eat spinach fry and boiled after respectively, and the determination of urine.Results after eating 200 grams of spinach, urine oxalate excretion increased obviously, especially in food, the height of the 2-4 hours after eight hours after the former level is still higher than the experimental, than not to eat spinach increased oxalic acid excretion how to change?Researchers have made a test of oxalic acid on 10 healthy people 20 to 25 milligrams, close to the average person average amount of 24 hours urinary oxalic acid.Experiment also found that eating spinach fry than to eat boiled spinach high oxalate excretion of urine.Alert!Eating plenty of sauerkraut easily lead to kidney stones

Visible, urinary stones patients should not eat spinach, because they are in the urinary calcium oxalate itself has been in the supersaturated state, if eat again, can aggravating illness.If patients with urinary stones, through the surgery has to remove the stones, avoid to eat spinach can prevent recurrence.Healthy people eat spinach, water more, can dilute urine, reduce urinary oxalic acid concentration;Use hot to eat more, it is beneficial to prevent stones.

Three, kidney stone patient should not drink milk before sleep

In recent years, there are too many people advocate the evening drink milk, because milk contains tryptophan, help to sleep.For the general health, this is appropriate, but for patients with kidney stones, or is the healer, is different.Reason is: the person is in sleep, reduced the volume of urine, urine all kinds of tangible material increase, can make the urine thicken.Because of the calcium in milk is more, most of the stones have contain calcium salt.* risk factor for stone formation is suddenly increased calcium concentration in the urine a short time.Drink milk, 2 to 3 hours after peak of calcium through the kidneys to eliminate, so is in sleep state, when urine concentration, calcium through the kidneys, so easy to stone formation.Therefore, patients with kidney stones don't drink milk before sleep.In order to avoid the danger, but four hours before going to sleep at night to drink.


What Foods can Help Rebuild Kidneys

Among kidney disease, kidney failure is common and relatively serious.In most cases, chronic kidney disease will eventurally develop into kidney failure. Besides medical therapy, some foods can also help rebuild kidneys and slow the progress of kidney failure. What foods can help rebuild kidneys?

Eat high calorie food - a lot of data show that kidney failure patients best 8368 ~ 12.552 million kilojoules of calories a day, the high quantity of heat food mainly comes from fat and sugar.Studies have shown that contains unsaturated fatty acid, fat and sugar can prevent the deterioration of renal function.
Vitamin supplements - patients with chronic renal failure is often part of water-soluble vitamins and trace elements zinc, iron deficiency.

Limit of phosphorus and calcium - is the early renal failure with phosphorus excretion reduced, strictly limited phosphorus intake is not only the effective means of delay progression of chronic renal failure, more important can reduce residual nephron oxygen consumption, reduce the pressure difference across the membrane, reduce renal tubular damage, reduce calcium phosphate in the renal tubules, basement membrane and interstitial deposits, reduce inflammation damage, reduce renal tubular high metabolic state, thus to delay the process of chronic renal failure.

Low protein diet - limit protein of hypertension nephrosclerosis and adult polycystic kidney caused by chronic renal failure and may have no obvious influence, but for chronic nephritis and diabetic nephropathy caused by chronic renal failure is a very useful.


A low cholesterol diet - test show that low cholesterol and fatty acids can improve lipid metabolism and blood rheology, lowering blood pressure and blood viscosity, prevent atherosclerosis, glomerular sclerosis also very effective to prevent the glomeruli.

Tuesday, February 11, 2014

Nephritis causes kidney failure

Hypertensive encephalopathy in acute nephritis, 1 ~ 2 weeks after the rapid rise in blood pressure, can reach 160 ~ 200/110 ~ 140 MMHG, at this time can be characterized by severe headache, frequent vomiting, or spurting vomiting, irritable or sleepiness, blurred vision, convulsions, etc.When one of hypertension with blurred vision, convulsions, coma can be diagnosed as hypertensive encephalopathy.

Acute renal failure is very rare in clinical, but it is the leading cause of death in acute nephritis.Clinical manifestations of oliguria or anuria blood urea nitrogen and creatinine increased, metabolic acidosis, high potassium, congestive heart failure, etc.

Anti-infection treatment of acute nephritis period under the condition of the focal infection to give enough anti-infection treatment, no infection, oven is not completed.Use of antibiotics to prevent recurrence of the disease are often ineffective.

Edema in the treatment of mild edema, without treatment, the limit salt and rest can disappear.Edema, available furosemide, double hydrogen grams of urine, spironolactone.


High blood pressure and heart failure in patients with hypertension in treatment of conventional treatment of high blood pressure.Should not be significantly increased blood pressure, blood pressure, even down to normal, in order to prevent the renal blood flow decreased, suddenly or increasing renal insufficiency.Heart failure treatment, for acute nephritis earlier high blood capacity problems, application of digitalis effect is not ideal, treatment focuses on appropriate storage sneak in the clear water, sodium, reduce blood volume.

Treatment of nephritis: care is complementary, movement is the key

Exercise therapy is varied, such as walking, cycling, swimming, jogging, tai chi, gymnastics, martial arts, etc.Patients to choose according to their own physical exercise and be under the guidance of a doctor, especially must pay attention to the relationship between exercise and rest, avoid too old and aggravating illness.

The exercise therapy of chronic glomerulonephritis in clinical practice and life mainly traditional sports health preservation methods, the main characteristics of traditional sports health care method is combined with activity, testosterone, dependency, inside and outside and repair, paying equal attention to body and mind.Static is accepting heart meaning, relaxed and natural, concentration, to cultivate the vital qi.Is comfortable in the mental and emotional state of exercise.Dynamic, invigorate the circulation of qi and hydrophobic t2dm, strong muscle strong bone, smooth the arthrosis, strong physique, regulating zang-fu organs.Dynamic in shape, static to resting to restore energy.In a move have static, static dynamic."Moving in the static", that is, should keep quiet when motion state, to concentrate on.

"Static", is to keep breathing natural harmony.Only activity union, meaning, gas, and body closely, to practice the elaboration aerial god, keep viscera of inside, outside the strong bones and muscles flesh.During physical exercise care, persistence, step by step, to living within their means.All kinds of traditional sports have different features, people can according to oneself circumstance (e.g., age, physical condition, profession, etc.), the actual needs and interests and to choose the appropriate method, can also according to the different time, place, occasion and choose the suitable project.In exercise appropriate, selected different project is limited to a single, integrated application or alternate with.Should gradually increase in exercise and technical difficulty, and pay attention to the moderation, must not force and rushed.

Exercise should be performed under the guidance of a doctor or a coach, except for pulse, respiration, blood pressure monitoring, can also refer to "stop acid addition, pain reduction, hemp" principle.If only sleep after muscle sour, lifting activities bulge slightly heavy feeling, can continue to maintain the original activity or increase some.Such as local slight pain, should reduce the amount of exercise, or change of sports.In the event of numbness, should stop motion, and find out the reason to do further processing.Enhanced physique, cure diseases, often not happen overnight, want to have, there must be a process, so must be persistent.Especially achieved initial results, more want to insist, in order to make the effect to consolidate and further improved.


As far as possible in the spring and autumn for outdoor sports nephritis patients.Winter and summer in indoor sports.Lest produce cold, infection, inflammation, making nephritis to deterioration.In elderly patients with nephritis friends movement, as far as possible to have a family.

Monday, February 10, 2014

Far from chronic nephritis three erroneous zone

As a kind of disease, chronic nephritis should have obvious symptoms and signs
Indeed, any disease are symptoms and signs, such as hepatitis, nausea, skin yellow sclera;Pneumonia cough, phlegm.And chronic nephritis have what performance?The four common performance is edema, high blood pressure, proteinuria, hematuria.

But in fact, sometimes the very mild signs and symptoms of performance, or people is not easy to find and associate myself with nephritis this disease.First said edema, nephritis edema is generally eyelid edema, to wake up early in the morning is the most common.But normal in the case of lack of sleep, the morning after getting up, also can appear eyelid edema, it will subside after activity.Such daily life experience is easy to make patients and their families vigilance is reduced.

' chronic 'transformed from' acute ', this idea is wrong.
Chronic glomerulonephritis is a set of multiple causes, by all sorts of bacteria, viruses and protozoa infections, by immune mechanism, the factors and inflammatory mediators of the immune mechanism caused by the glomerular diseases, such as the majority of patients with streptococcus infection, there is no clear relationship, according to statistics, only 15% ~ 15% of the patients from acute glomerulonephritis (hereinafter referred to as acute nephritis) transformation.But many people confuse the acute nephritis and chronic glomerulonephritis.In simple terms, there is a link between them, but it is not a one-to-one contact, is not each acute nephritis patients would become chronic nephritis, is not every chronic nephritis patients with acute nephritis this process.Should be to the attention of the people, the cause of chronic nephritis is very complex, many patients have disease hidden, can have no acute process.

"Young people how can chronic nephritis"
In the process of treatment of disease, a lot of people said, how so young will get this disease?Actually, uremia the onset of the disease population is concentrated in young adults, if reviewing the history, may be a lot of people suffering from chronic glomerulonephritis in the first place when very young, because many people check in uremia period, cannot know exactly when suffering from the disease of chronic glomerulonephritis, so it is not very accurate statistics suggest we specific onset age of chronic nephritis.

But, want to remind everyone's attention, chronic nephritis can occur at any age, and most patients onset age is very light, from the onset to develop into uremia, if not treated may be just a few years to more than ten years.


Have occult chronic nephritis, along with many cognitive deviation, while the "invisible killer" step by step in the erosion of the patient's kidney, but the kidney has a strong compensatory function, and even when the patient is seriously ill, also can have no symptoms, on the surface and the ordinary people.So people should pay close attention to your body often, is likely to avoid uremia, at least can postpone it.

Can pregnant patients with pyelonephritis?

Pregnancy can increase the kidney burden
In patients with pyelonephritis may question, and is now a lot of female friend concerns, because do not understand the disease in some cases, a lot of female patients also did not dare to fertility.Urinary tract infection is a common problem, women pyelonephritis is one of the important disease, if you can control in a stable condition, no symptoms, renal function is normal, can consider to
children.

Before decided to pregnancy, need to check understanding with and without urinary tract malformation, obstruction, such as stones, polyp, diverticulum lesions, and inflammation of department of gynaecology disease, these are the important cause of recurrent urinary tract infection.Check whether the renal function is normal, if uremia have occurred, should has a family.

Expert says, chronic pyelonephritis not only has a long history of recurrent urinary tract infections, as well as changes in the structure of the kidney, renal tubular damage, such as the renal cortex of scar, calyces deformation, nocturia increased, decreased urine specific gravity, confirmed to make relevant inspection to the hospital.

Pyelonephritis patients condition of pregnancy
By understanding that pyelonephritis patients if you want to be pregnant is not can't, but must comply with the relevant conditions can, pregnancy women of renal blood flow was significantly increased, glomerular under high perfusion, high filtration, coupled with the presence of water sodium retention, high condensation state of patients, increased kidney volume on the anatomical structure, pyelitis calyces and ureter expansion, these changes may cause chronic nephritis or primary kidney increase and worsening, appear even renal insufficiency.

If only the urine sediment in a patient with chronic pyelonephritis is unusual, process can smoothly through the pregnancy, but even if only proteinuria, complications of pregnancy and the incidence of stillbirth also is higher than normal pregnant women, it is best not to pregnancy in a patient with chronic pyelonephritis.To birth, must be the doctor's consent, namely must meet the following conditions to allow, chronic nephritis is stable in more than two years, two years gross hematuria, albuminuria is less than 0.5 grams per day.Normal renal function.Without urinary tract infection, high blood pressure.


Lighter pathological type, such as small lesions and mild lesion, mesangial proliferation and viscosity of the early membranous nephropathy.Chronic nephritis patients should be more rest after pregnancy, regularly check the blood pressure and urine routine, renal function, etc., active prevention and treatment of gestational hypertension status.Late pregnancy should be hospitalized treatment, closely observe kidney condition, if a deterioration in kidney function, should immediately stop the pregnancy.

Pregnant women to drink less easily lead to acute pyelonephritis

Pregnancy people drink don't love to drink water to be careful, acute pyelonephritis favorite "fault".Have medical records showed that a pregnant woman, she only 200 ~ 300 ml water quantity every day, no longer juice, results from acute pyelonephritis, came close to the fetus.

The expert reminds, female incidence of pyelonephritis 10 times as much as men, pregnancy incidence is 2% ~ 8%.Women during pregnancy was because micturition not free and urinary retention prone to bacterial infection, if too little water to drink, will be more likely to cause a stone, cause micturition not free, eventually developed into the acute pyelonephritis.Pregnant women, therefore, the daily water intake should be not less than 3000 ml, at the same time, one has to urinate feeling should get urination.

Phenomenon:

Incidence of women is 10 times as much as men
A few days ago, a 25 weeks of pregnancy, the age of 20, expectant mother to the hospital uropoiesis surgical department.She said, her right waist pain for several hours in a row, there are frequent urination urine pain feeling, and has had a fever for three days.After ultrasound examination revealed, she suffered from acute pyelonephritis, under the right kidney has a summary.In the uropoiesis surgical department gives anti-infection treatment, again ventral sank bilge feeling threatened abortion symptoms, such as so to treat severe maternal treatment center, eventually huaxianweiyi.

Investigate its reason, in addition to physiological changes in pregnancy women, more major is, the expectant mother drinking every day only 200 ~ 300 ml, instead, drink a lot of fruit every day.

"Acute pyelonephritis in women, it is common complications during pregnancy."Expert introduction, because of the female urethra is shorter, only about 2.5 ~ 2.5 cm in length, so the incidence of a disease is 10 times as much as men, pregnancy incidence is 2% ~ 8%, pregnancy complicated with simple pyelonephritis is 1% ~ 1%.Such as acute treatment is not complete, can be a chronic recurrent, detrimental to the fetus.Many pregnant women although there is no history of stone, but the physiological changes of pregnancy and poor eating habits will cause pyelonephritis.

Factorial:

Without water will aggravate kidney burden easy cause calculi
Expert analysis, induce acute pyelonephritis basically has the following several reasons:

First, acute pyelonephritis was partly due to bacterial infection, caused by a large increase pregnancy pregnant female hormone secretion, estrogen makes the renal pelvis, kidney, ureter and bladder muscular hypertrophy, progesterone, make its expansion, peristalsis is abate, prone to bladder overfilling, micturition not free, create conditions for bacteria breeding.

Secondly, during pregnancy, the uterus is bigger compression or squeeze the bladder upward shift, squeeze the ureter, can cause micturition not free or dysuria, urinary tract bacteria can not discharge in time, causing urinary tract infection, acute inflammation.

Third, eating large amounts of nutrients during pregnancy, including sugar or high protein food, etc., make the body's internal environment changes, pregnancy urine glucose, amino acids and water-soluble vitamins substances such as increased, conducive to bacterial growth.Coupled with the female urethral short, urethral opening near the anus, bacteria upward along the urethra and risk.

Fourth, in addition to the objective cause, and the pregnancy women do not love to drink water at ordinary times, drink fruit drinks, thus exacerbate the kidney burden, easy to cause stone, cause micturition not free.

Advice:

Pregnant women drinking water daily amount not less than 3000 ml
"Without thorough treatment of acute pyelonephritis, is likely to break out repeatedly, eventually develop into chronic pyelonephritis, even for the development of renal failure."The expert reminds, for pregnant women, timely treatment is more important."Pregnant women with acute pyelonephritis if not handled in time, also can appear septicemia, toxin into the placenta, prone to premature birth."


Expert proposal, in order to supply enough nutrition fetus during pregnancy, should eat light and nutritious food, added a variety of vitamins, water more."Pregnant women should drink less as far as possible some coffee, drink the drink, general water quantity not less than 3000 ml, every day to keep 24-hour urine volume in 2000 ml above, flushing urine bacteria and inflammatory substances on the road, and can reduce hypertonic environment within the kidney, make its against bacteria reproduction."At the same time, but also must pay attention to keep the perineum clean as far as possible, get into the habit of washing perineum.

Sunday, February 9, 2014

The amount of urine, can reflect the severity of nephritis

For chronic nephritis patients, we should strengthen the treatment of chronic nephritis, once again, the patient should understand their illness.The expert points out, for the condition of patients with chronic nephritis, can see from the urine.

So for patients, we should constantly monitor their own urine, general patients in early may only show the number of night urination and urine increased.Healthy people if no drinking lots of water before going to bed after a night's sleep should be no urination or urination, if 2 or more times a night urination, often should be checked to the hospital routine urine and kidney function.

And then in the middle of chronic nephritis patients typically characterized by anemia, symptoms such as fatigue, dizziness, pale face, at that time, the patient's urine output will also be changing.Except such as blood system diseases, anemia patients should pay attention to the presence of chronic renal insufficiency.

And to deteriorate to uremia patients with chronic nephritis, the patient will appear loss of appetite, nausea, itchy skin, such as performance, then the amount of urine certain changes will occur.Therefore, it is these symptoms, especially hypertension, be sure to check kidney function in patients with anemia.


To sum up, in the clinical symptoms of patients with chronic nephritis, besides we know edema, the symptom such as infection, nephritis will also change the body's urinary system, lead to the change of urine, the change of the blood, in short a lot of complications can be produced with glomerulonephritis.

Loss of appetite in patients with acute pyelonephritis

Acute pyelonephritis usually accompany symptoms, embodied in the different parts of the body.

First, gastrointestinal symptoms: symptoms of acute pyelonephritis may have loss of appetite, nausea, vomiting, individual patients can have in the abdomen or abdominal pain.

Second, general symptoms: high fever, chills, body temperature between 38 and 39 ℃, also can be as high as 40 ℃.Have different thermal type, type is remittent commonly, also can be intermittent or missed.Associated with headache, body aches, thermal annealing can be friends of sweating and other symptoms of acute pyelonephritis.

Finally, urinary tract symptoms: a waist pain in patients with acute pyelonephritis, mostly dull pain or ache, have different degree, can a few belly ground, along the direction to lose to the bladder ureter radiation, health checkup in ureteral point (rectus outer edge and umbilical flat line intersection point) or rib waist point (psoas major outer edge and twelve rib intersection) have tenderness, renal knocking positive pain.

Patients often have urinary frequency, urgency, urine pain and bladder irritation symptoms of acute pyelonephritis, infection, in the morning can precede systemic symptoms.Children in patients with symptoms of urinary system is often not obvious, onset except the systemic symptom such as high fever, symptoms of acute pyelonephritis with convulsions, seizures.


Through before the face of a simple introduction symptoms of acute pyelonephritis, everyone must have certain knowledge of symptoms of acute pyelonephritis.Patients with acute pyelonephritis should be timely treatment, do not delay the disease.Hope you can recover soon!

Eating lobster may lead to kidney failure


For lobster causes of kidney failure, kidney disease expert points out, the lobster contains a large amount of oxalic acid, and these are the culprit causing deterioration of kidney disease, for some patients with kidney failure, in the transition after eating, the burden will add to the kidney, deteriorate, leading to kidney failure.

Generally for patients with kidney disease patients, when eating lobster, should have more attention, in the diet should be more alert to oxalic acid and other chemicals or its metabolites can crystallize in the malpighian tube, blocking the renal tubules, resulting in kidney disease symptoms of acute renal tubular jam, even cause acute renal failure.


The lobster is can lead to kidney failure, so that patients in daily kidney disease in the diet, should try to not eat or eat less the food, it has great harm to the health of patients.And remind patients, when there is some body is not timely, should be timely to the hospital.

Saturday, February 8, 2014

How should patients with chronic nephritis healthy diet

Limit salt

Swelling and blood volume, the relationship between sodium salt is great.Per 1 g of salt can be brought into 110 ml of water, nephritis patients such as eating too much salt, and urination function is impaired, often aggravating oedema symptoms, blood volume increases, cause heart failure, chronic glomerulonephritis must limit salt, low-salt diet.Daily salt intake should be controlled below 2-4 g, to prevent edema aggravated and blood volume increases, the accident.

Limit food containing high purine and high nitrogen

In order to reduce the burden of the kidney, the food should be limited to stimulate the cells in the kidney, such as spinach, celery, radishes, beans, bean products, sardines, and chicken soup, fish soup, broth, etc.Because these foods contain high purine and high nitrogen, in renal function, it's not discharge in time, its metabolites have negative effects on kidney function.

Avoid is used a strong flavor

Strong spices such as pepper, mustard, coffee bravery, pepper, such as adverse to the kidney function, should diet.MSG after due to feed more thirsty to drink, to limit water quantity, also should use less monosodium glutamate.

Limit plant protein


Protein intake should be depends on renal function of.To control the intake of protein, also can achieve low phosphorus, generally every 0.6 g/kg body weight, half of them for quality protein (animal protein) that are rich in essential amino acids, such as eggs, lean meat, milk, etc.

Why would permanently nephritis

Suffering from chronic nephritis patients, once in the face of adverse factors can easily attack aggravate the condition, so that the original treatment outcomes come to naught. So why chronic nephritis permanently, but also easy to repeated attacks it? Experts to help us analyze the reasons nephritis permanently.

1, the treatment is not complete
Treatment shall not be treated, many patients with acute and chronic nephritis, did not go through the formal treatment system, there are worse use of nephrotoxic drugs: amino-type drugs, gentamicin, kanamycin andstreptomycin treatment, etc. . This is not conducive to treatment, but were largely increased illness, many patients say that I treat every year, spend a lot of money, but also wasted a lot of time, but still repeated attacks, but also with the disease recurrent, while increasing, and eventually developed into akidney in the late ...... uremia .

Proper treatment, an improvement that their disease has a good immediately discontinued. One reason for this situation is caused by repeated episodes of acute and chronic nephritis. A lot of people on kidney disease awareness is not enough, that a period of treatment, there is no obvious symptoms of neglect treatment or simply no longer on treatment, thinking that his kidney healed. In fact, no matter what the disease, must undergo physical symptoms disappear after a period of consolidation therapy.

So many acute and chronic nephritis patients, although no symptoms, but it is easy to relapse.

2, prevention is not in place
Diet pay attention: not always follow the doctor prescribed diet, daily diet, eating too much sodium and potassium diet, increased the burden on the kidneys and the heart.

Overworked: Overworked (such as participating in heavy manual labor and strenuous exercise), burn the midnight oil, and even sexual fatigue, etc., can make exacerbations of chronic nephritis.

3, other infectious diseases
(1) bacterial or viral infection: This is the most common cause, especially upper respiratory tract infection ( common cold ), asymptomatic bacteriuria, flu, pharynx laryngitis , tracheal bronchitis and so can make chronic 'nephritis symptoms.

(2) stress: the so-called stress refers to a variety of reasons outside the body overload, such as a sudden gastrointestinal bleeding, severe gastroenteritis, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, hypotension, anaphylactic shock, more than the body can withstand the stress capacity, mainly refers to cope with the sudden arrival of adrenal stimulation, emergency adjusted secrete adrenocorticotropic hormone and so on. Various stress can make the condition of acute exacerbation of chronic nephritis.

(3) Other: water and electrolyte disorders, acid-base balance disorders, can cause acute exacerbation of chronic nephritis.
Usually in the role of all these reasons, the same day or a few days a similar clinical manifestations of acute nephritis, such as proteinuria, hematuria increased, edema, hypertension, oliguria, and even renal insufficiency.

Such as the timely removal of aggravating factors, and given the right treatment, most patients can get good treatment, renal function returned to normal. If patients do not pay attention more predisposing factors, is likely to lead to deterioration of the condition, and quick access to renal failure.

Often appear error in nephritis treatment

Nephritis is a more common form of the disease, the incidence rate of 2.8% to 5%, and there is a growing trend, many of whom are due to the presence of nephritis misunderstanding that would have been a very simple disease complicated by delays in treatment or worse. Misunderstandings often the following situations:

Myth: nephritis is considered incurable chronic disease
In fact, not only can cure nephritis, and most can be cured or controlled.
Good or bad depends largely on the efficacy of treatment is timely, reasonable, more important is the patient's own health measures (such as diet, rest). This misconception arises, first, because the symptoms are very occult nephritis itself, can not easily be detected early, when a large number of kidney tissue damage, loss of function when going for treatment, when compared to late; After Second, some patients after treatment Symptoms grade solution, their feel good that the disease has been cured, ignoring the maintenance phase of treatment. When the doctor when feeling unwell again, the nature of the disease has changed. So every kidney disease patients regardless of how, should be regularly reviewed to prevent any eventuality.

Myth: avoid salt
Folklore nephritis patients to avoid salt hundred days, in fact it is not any scientific reason. As everyone knows salt is an essential element of the body's tissue metabolism, not only would not achieve long-term remission ban salt effect of the disease, but will make a lot of organ dysfunction, is not conducive to recovery. Light so protracted illness, severe life-threatening. Under normal circumstances, the absence of significant edema and hypertension , should be added daily 3 to 5 grams of salt , severe edema or hypertension, may be appropriate to reduce salt intake, 1 to 3 grams per day is appropriate.

Myth: that eating animal kidneys and kidney
In fact, although the high protein content of animal kidneys, but unfit for human consumption, because of cholesterol , purine levels were very high, will increase the burden on the kidneys, causing adverse consequences.

Myth: kidney patients do not want to drink more water, meaning fear of increased kidney burden
In fact on the contrary, the human body every day rely metabolites in urine out of the body. If insufficient urine, it will cause the body's waste accumulation, increased kidney damage.

Myth: misuse of antibiotics

Nephritis patients and the general part of the inflammatory diseases (e.g.,enteritis , pneumonia , cystitis , etc.) equated with antibiotics. In fact, the two are essentially different, nephritis is caused by abnormal immune system. And inflammatory diseases by bacteriological infection. The latter can be treated with antibiotics, but treatment is the elimination of the former major antigenic material, to prevent abnormal immune response, mainly immunosuppressants.It is multi-resistant antibiotics are associated with renal toxicity, if abused, antibiotic resistance will cause kidney damage, increased kidney disease.

Friday, February 7, 2014

The cause of the elevated creatinine

High creatinine is that due to the various causes of kidney in violation, the phenotypic changes of the damaged renal intrinsic cells, formation of pathological changes, stimulate renal fibroblasts into muscle in fibroblasts.

Said the next mechanism, into the muscle of fibroblasts and at the same time the infringement and inspired the inherent normal kidney tissues, happen the same pathological changes, thus formed the kidney, from part to whole, enlarge the spread process of JiFaShi, thus entered the organ damage period (i.e., kidney damage), at this time due to kidney damage, the discharge of waste function decreases, creates a condensation of creatinine and other toxins in the body, resulting in blood creatinine and urea nitrogen increased, urine creatinine decreased, double kidney filtration rate drop, etc.At the same time, patients will have high blood pressure, body height edema, etc.In addition, higher creatinine is how to return a responsibility also implicated the kidney damage of four periods:

1. The renal failure stage compensatory glomerular filtration rate (GFR) of 50 ml to 80 ml/min at this time also refers to the endogenous creatinine eradication rate (Ccr) decreased, but in more than 50 ml/min, serum creatinine under 178 mu moL/L, blood urea nitrogen under the tendency of 9 L, generally no clinical symptoms, storage is also called the kidney function decline period.

2. Renal failure decompensation period Ccr per minute, 25 to 50 ml, serum creatinine increased up to 178 mu moL/L (more than 2 mg/dL). The blood urea nitrogen up to 9 tendency/L (25 mg/dL) above, in addition to mild anemia, gastrointestinal symptoms, nocturia increased outside has no obvious discomfort, but in the tired, infection, blood pressure fluctuations or clinical symptom aggravating when eating too much protein, also known as nitrogen qualitative hematic disease stage.

3. Renal failure stage of Ccr 10 to 25 ml per minute, serum creatinine is 221-442 mu moL/L, 17.9 21.4 tendency for blood urea nitrogen/L, most have more apparent than the elimination of symptoms and symptoms of anemia, had mild metabolic acidosis abnormal metabolism of calcium and phosphorus, but no significant water and salt metabolism disorder, the renal function and role, said early uremia.


4. Uremic serum creatinine 442 mu moL/L blood urea nitrogen tendency for 21.4 L.Often appear all sorts of uremia symptoms such as anemia and severe nausea, vomiting, and a variety of neurological complications, and even coma, clear water and salt metabolism and acid-base balance disorder oliguria or anuria.When Ccr10m1, serum creatinine, 707 mu per minute moL/L called end-stage, also known as the late uremia.

What's the symptoms of IGA nephropathy

In recent years, more and more people suffering from kidney disease, including IGA nephropathy, have those to the symptoms of IGA nephropathy, the friends all know? Only by understanding these symptoms can be more effective treatments, so now let's see the symptoms of IGA nephropathy have those.

See the symptoms of IGA nephropathy mainly has:

1, physical discomfort
Because the IgA nephrop
athy patients with renal failure, the progressive decline in kidney function, causes the body to produce a large number of toxin and metabolic waste piled up in the body, IgA nephropathy patients may feel whole body discomfort, such as nausea, vomiting, poor sleep at night, no appetite, itch and fatigue and a series of symptoms of IgA nephropathy.

2, edema,
Some body dropsy phenomenon is present in IgA nephropathy patients.In addition, the accompany body dropsy, also may have reduced the volume of urine, frequent urination (especially at night), and other symptoms.IgA nephropathy dropsy of hand and ankle edema and swelling around the eyes.When there is kidney failure of IgA nephropathy patients, may also appear the phenomenon such as shortness of breath.

3, anemia,
IgA nephropathy due to kidney damage, kidney failure patients needed to make red blood cells which the body does not produce enough hormones, thus produce anaemia.And anaemia of IgA nephropathy renal failure patients often feel cold and tired.

4, high blood pressure,
Part of IgA nephropathy patients in kidney function is declining at the same time, clinical presentations more will have high blood pressure.IgA kidney failure patients with symptoms of high blood pressure display, is not a good thing.Because of high blood pressure may accelerate the deterioration of renal function of IgA nephropathy patients progress speed, will their illness to uremia stage quickly.Therefore, IgA nephropathy renal failure patients in the control of kidney disease at the same time, the need to good control of blood pressure, to keep a kidney in a relatively stable environment.


In addition to the above four common symptoms, IgA nephropathy renal failure patients in a variety of clinical presentations may also have other concurrent symptoms, such as a bubble in the urine, diarrhea, extreme thirst, sleep upset, or sleepy, etc.

The dangers of chronic kidney disease

Because early symptoms , lead to a lot of people suffering from kidney disease do not take this seriously , but chronic nephritis clinical disease is more common in recent years , due to chronic nephritis induced by other kidney disease, which resulted in the death of the phenomenon is relatively common. Chronic kidney disease risks? Below we kidney specialists please explain.

First, patients with chronic nephritis edema occurs because the main function of the kidneys is to produce urine, when compromised renal function , urine out of the body can not be normal , which can lead to patients with edema. Patients with severe edema affects normal life , will also affect the patient's mood.

Second , the hospital nephrology doctor said , while there will be blood pressure in patients with chronic nephritis , which is particularly detrimental for the elderly .

Third, the patient will appear dizziness, fatigue phenomenon, which also affect the patient's normal life .

Fourth, the most important is the patient's kidneys are subject to different degrees of damage , the kidneys are the body's most important organ , there is a problem if the kidney , so the body's detoxification system will be a problem , resulting in the accumulation of a large amount of toxins from the body , and finally cause uremia. Uremia is an irreversible kidney damage .


After listening to experts explain the kidney , chronic kidney harm your understanding of it? Chronic nephritis, immune deficiency diseases , the harm to the body far more than these points , I hope to get to hospital patients can receive effective treatment , do not refuse treatment, so when the error condition.

Thursday, February 6, 2014

Cactus is beneficial to patients with chronic kidney disease?

Many people think that the cactus, as a kind of vegetables.Many people also know that chronic kidney disease (CKD), patients must follow a lot of food taboos.The cactus can put on the list of chronic kidney disease (CKD)?

Kidney and health

Kidney has four basic functions, namely, producing urine, excreting wastes and toxins, maintaining electrolyte balance, and secreting hormones. Besides, kidney shoulders the function of keeping a clean internal environment. When kidney gets damaged, more and more wastes and toxins will accumulate in body, which will affects other organs and issues through blood flowing.

Benefits of cactus

Stabilize blood sugar
Proper intake of cactus improves the using of insulin, which plays an important role in decreasing blood sugar.

Decrease kidney burden
Cactus, with low content of sodium and sugar, can produce less metabolic wastes, which will decrease burdens to kidney. Meanwhile, it contributes to alleviating blood pressure and swelling.

Increase urine output

Cactus contains a lot of potassium, which helps increase urine output and alleviate swelling. However, if patients are shown high serum potassium, they should avoid cactus.

How Serious Renal Failure Is?

Kidneys are very important organs.Along with the rapid development of era, chronic renal failure in the world has become a popular disease, chronic renal failure has a long history, many patients will ultimately have to uremia.How much of a renal failure?

Renal failure is a kind of pathological state of part or all renal functions lost when all kinds of kidney diseases develop to the late stage. It consists of two kinds, namely chronic renal failure and acute renal failure. The occurrence of acute renal failure is faster than chronic one. Of course, acute renal failure patients can suffer many unwell symptoms soon in short time, including sudden death. What are the unwell symptoms caused by renal failure?

First, digestive system symptoms. Renal failure patients are able to suffer loss of appetite , vomiting, nausea, diarrhea, etc.

Second, nervous system. Patients are likely to feel fatigue, tired, dizzy, skin itch, even coma, chock.

Third, blood system. For instance, anemia, gum bleeding, epistaxis and so on.
Due to renal failure patients have suffered kidney damage of different degrees, the renal functions are damaged relevantly. As a result, renal failure patients suffer many troubles of renal failure. When the disease condition is very heavy, patients can lose lives at any time.


Therefore, when people were diagnosed with kidney failure, don't ignore it!In particular, when the disease in early stage, although patients may feel nothing.A treatment is the best solution for renal failure patients soon!

Good effect in the treatment of chronic renal failure

Many patients with renal diseases are occurring on the basis of chronic kidney disease , with kidney dysfunction, there will be a range of symptoms in patients with clinical syndromes . Its early symptoms often weakness, easy fatigue, poor spirit, often difficult to detect or attention, then gradually symptoms of each system must ultimately dialysis. The most common causes of chronic renal failure is a chronic nephritis , diabetic nephropathy, and lupus nephritis, uric acid nephropathy , hypertensive renal damage , polycystic kidney disease.
Protection nephron
The root cause of renal failure is lack of nephrons (including essence kidney yin deficiency ) , toxic cloud moisture retention. Therefore, maintaining the nephron is the basic treatment of renal failure , reflecting the spirit of seeking medical treatment . Treatment mainly through diagnosis and treatment, taking the decoction , with targeted, good flexibility and effective stable.
Control of blood pressure
Most patients with chronic renal failure have high blood pressure , and high blood pressure and contribute to a sharp deterioration of renal function . Therefore, positive control of blood pressure is the key to prevent the deterioration of renal function .
Diet
For kidney disease, diet therapy is the most basic treatment. Not blindly tonic , kidney failure does not equal kidney , not blindly fill advocate quality low-protein , low-fat low-salt diet ; ensure adequate calories ( daily intake of calories to 30 ~ 40 kcal / kg more appropriate ) ; into the water "quantity out as in " ( usually the day before the urine plus 500ml). In addition, the prevalence of chronic renal failure hyperkalemia, high phosphorus , potassium and phosphorus to limit the intake .
Cordyceps
We used Cordyceps 6 to 10 , 10 to 15 ginseng , built steaming pot, add water, rotten stew , soup Juefu Cordyceps . If high blood pressure , then no or little use ginseng ; may also be tied directly to the Cordyceps and ginseng powder into capsules . Cordyceps mycelium can produce long-term use of proprietary Chinese medicines .
Enema
Relaxing Xiezhuo through the intestinal detoxification , with oral medicine , renal failure can better slow process . For serum creatinine or blood urea nitrogen elevated , TCM real evil obviously seen nausea, vomiting, decoction is hard , constipation or dry , thick greasy tongue coating can be used , commonly used rhubarb, calcined oyster , dandelion, six January snow, licorice and other components. Generally applied in the home after several training during hospitalization .
Chinese medicine bath
Commonly known as skin dialysis, sweat detoxification , diuresis itching have a certain effect . Mainly applied to severe edema , general treatment effect was not obvious ; refractory hypertension , conventional antihypertensive ineffective ; severe uremic pruritus patients . We used raw ephedra, duckweed , Guizhi , fresh white skin , Sophora, sage , berberine and so on.
Points topical

One way is to cure the disease outside of the traditional Chinese medicine research into the go , topical reference to a specific point penetrant , through the meridians and acupuncture points to stimulate , regulate body functions , improve the symptoms of renal failure , slow process of deterioration of renal function . Commonly used drugs by the peach kernel, safflower , herb, with a film, Kawatsure other components. Enema , medicated bath , acupuncture and topical term effect is more obvious, often intermittent use , the constitution is too weak or can not meet generally unfit for use. For those who have entered late stage uremia dialysis treatment should be timely .