What are the symptoms of chronic nephritis

Kidney is a vital organs within the body, a lot of people in daily life how don't pay attention to maintenance kidney, therefore in kidney disease occurs often illness is serious.Chronic nephritis is a kind of more common kidney disease, so people in living at ordinary times should know more about the symptoms of chronic nephritis.So what are the symptoms of chronic nephritis?Take a look at below experts in the field is how to say it.

What are the symptoms of chronic nephritis?

Experts point out that chronic glomerulonephritis can happen at any age, but is given priority to with green, middle-aged men.Onset and diverse clinical manifestations.Most insidious onset and slow, with hematuria and proteinuria, hypertension, oedema as its basic clinical manifestations.In general, everyone who have abnormal urine, hematuria, proteinuria, tube type of urine), edema and hypertension, course deferment, or without renal impairment shall be considered the disease, renal biopsy pathological examination can be diagnosed and is helpful for guiding treatment and judging prognosis.Chronic nephritis early should according to its pathological types give corresponding treatment, suppress the immune mediated inflammation, inhibition of cell proliferation, reduce renal sclerosis.

(a) type is relatively common.Course deferment, relatively stable, more performance for mild to moderate edema, high blood pressure, and kidney damage.Centrifugal urinary RBC > 10 / high power field of vision and urine tube type, etc.Mesangial matrix focal segmental pathological changes in mesangial proliferation, fertile and membrane glomerulonephritis is seen.

Type (2) of kidney disease, besides has the normal performance of nephrotic syndrome, main show is quantitative > 3.5 g, 24 hours urinary protein, serum albumin less than 30 g/L, edema in general heavier and with or without hyperlipidemia.The pathological classification of small lesions, membranous, membrane hyperplasia, such as focal glomerular sclerosis is seen.

Type (3) the high blood pressure in addition to the above normal performance, continuous medium degree of increased blood pressure as the main performance, especially the diastolic blood pressure increased continuously, often accompanied by retinal artery narrow, circuity and dynamic, retinal vein cross oppressed phenomenon, a few can have flocculent exudate and/or bleeding.Pathology to multiple focal segmental glomerular sclerosis and diffuse proliferation see late or cannot finalize the design or more have glomerular sclerosis.

(4) hybrid clinical renal disease type and performance have high blood pressure, at the same time accompanied by varying degrees more signs of renal function impairment.Pathological changes can be late for focal segmental glomerular sclerosis and diffuse hyperplastic glomerulonephritis, etc.


Under the expert introduction, for the symptoms of chronic nephritis should now all is clear.Hope expert introduction can bring you some help.If appears unwell should pay more attention to the body, best can in formal professional hospital for a physical examination, such ability can be found on the body is suffering from a disease.