The common sense of chronic nephritis
Experts point out that chronic glomerulonephritis can happen at any age, but is given priority to with green, middle-aged men.Onset and diverse clinical manifestations.Most insidious onset and slow, with hematuria and proteinuria, hypertension, oedema as its basic clinical manifestations.In general, everyone who have abnormal urine, hematuria, proteinuria, tube type of urine), edema and hypertension, course deferment, or without renal impairment shall be considered the disease, renal biopsy pathological examination can be diagnosed and is helpful for guiding treatment and judging prognosis.The common sense of chronic nephritis problems mainly include the following:
One, to set up confidence in fighting against the disease.The treatment of chronic kidney disease is a slow process, chronic nephritis is easy to break out repeatedly, so the patient must complete confidence that a long fight with the disease, strengthen physical exercise, and actively cooperate with the doctor's treatment.
Second, the work and rest.Chronic nephritis patients want to pay attention to rest more, attention to the change of the condition, if you have any signs of improvement and nephritis edema, blood pressure also strive for, so patients can be engaged in work, but it is important to note that must not be stronger physical labor.If there is the phenomenon of bloody urine, urine protein in patients, patients must stay in bed for disease treatment in a timely manner.
Third, diet.Once the attack, chronic nephritis must control the intake of salt, the best 4 grams per day, if you have highly edema so the best two grams of salt every day.And it is best not to eat preserved pickles, etc., wait for edema, fade in to increase sodium intake.In addition to the significant edema water quantity should not be restricted.Low plasma protein without nitrogen qualitative hematic disease should eat a high-protein diet, daily protein in 60 ~ 80 g or higher.Appear when nitrogen qualitative hematic disease, should limit the amount of protein intake, daily below 40 g, supply high quality protein, rich in essential amino acid total calories should be around 0.146 kJ/kg body weight, diet supplement nutrition and vitamins, fruits and vegetables is not limited.
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