For elderly diabetic nephropathy are more familiar with, you know, treat the
disease take a very long time, so do the daily care is particularly important,
then, that patients with diabetic nephropathy in the end how to perform routine
Nursing? We specifically look.
1, to patients and their families to explain the hazards of diabetes by
controlling blood sugar may reduce the pathological changes of diabetic
nephropathy, hypoglycemic drugs are now mostly western control, such as
biguanides, sulfonylureas, Α- glucosidase inhibitor and thiazole TZDs, these
drugs quickly hypoglycemic effect is remarkable, but in the prevention and
treatment of diabetic complications in these areas there is still some defects.
The traditional Chinese medicine methods, although in terms of hypoglycemic
effect will be slower, but a modicum of success in the treatment of
complications, now used widely in pharmaceutical capsules, such as exercise and
Tai Ji Yue, the patient should be in time to meet a certain treatment programs,
treatment Its prognosis.
2, kidney patients pay attention to rest, no high blood pressure, edema is
not obvious, without renal impairment, in patients with small protein may be
appropriate to participate in physical exercise to enhance physical fitness,
prevention of infection; for edema, high blood pressure or kidney patients
failure patients, emphasizing bed rest, according to the condition given the
appropriate level of care.
3, monitoring body weight, twice a day, each wearing the same clothes
measurements at fixed times.
4, the observation of urine, color, character change: there are obvious
abnormalities promptly reported to the physician, at least weekly routine urine
tests and urine specific gravity 1 times.
5, to observe blood pressure, edema, urine output, urine test results and
renal function in patients: If oliguria, edema, high blood pressure, should be
promptly reported to the competent physician to give appropriate treatment.
6, observe the patient consciousness, respiration, blood pressure and heart
rate: Note hypertensive encephalopathy, heart failure aura symptoms.
7, close observation of the patient's biochemical indicators: observe whether
the anemia, electrolyte imbalance, acid-base imbalance, elevated blood urea
nitrogen and so on. If abnormal timely reporting physician treatment.
8, guide patients using insulin, according to the blood, urine calculate the
insulin dose. It offers a quiet retreat environment uninfected.
Read the above description, diabetic nephropathy precautions for routine care
should also understand it, then we must remember to remind the experts,
according to the method described above make the appropriate preventive work in
their lives, in order to facilitate the early resumption of healthy life.
If you have any questions you want advice, you can contact us by email:
chinakidneyhospital@gmail.com or Tel: +8613633219293.
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