Tuesday, August 25, 2015

Infantile polycystic kidney disease should be treated

No specific treatment for this disease, control blood pressure and infection can delay the progression of renal failure, symptomatic and supportive treatment measures are as follows:

1. Anti-hypertensive medications to control high blood pressure.

2. concurrent antibiotic primarily used to treat acute pyelonephritis, urinary tract infection control, minority for preventive purposes.

3. Treatment of intracapsular bleeding aprotinin intravenous injection of polycystic kidney cyst or sac bleeding is the most effective, in the absence of aprotinin, can be used batroxobin (reptilase) intravenous or intramuscular injection and the application of vasoactive wall hemostatic drugs, a lot of protamine sulfate infusion is also effective.

The surgery on the renal abscess, aneurysm subarachnoid hemorrhage or kidney may be considered huge.

5. Renal replacement therapy for renal dysfunction treatment, if necessary, dialysis and kidney transplantation, currently in the world, modern dialysis adequacy and individualized prognosis of patients with polycystic kidney has made quite good, with the HDF, Biofiltration, etc. modern dialysis technology in China and the popularization, more and more long-term survival of patients with polycystic kidney expected.

6. cyst puncture initial puncture the cyst more commonly used to treat the disease in an attempt to delay the progress of renal failure, but the effects are not sure, then basically not been used, but recently there are some authors for individual large cyst, this author I often single or multiple huge cyst puncture fluid, then according to the size of the capsule were injected with 2 ~ 5ml ethanol, observed a few months, the capsule is not restored to its original size, but its long-term delaying progression of renal function action is unknown.

If you have any questions you want advice, you can contact us by E-mail: chinakidneyhospital@gmail.com or Tel: +8613633219293.

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