Nephrotic syndrome patients after treatment symptoms gradually control, due
to the cold, infection or fatigue, emotional, improper diet and other factors,
it is easy to relapse, recurrence, 1 3 times a year, the symptoms will be more
serious, treatment is also more difficult. So, strengthen the consciousness of
prevention and take necessary measures to avoid or reduce the recurrence is very
important. In general, prevention of relapse to pay special attention to the
following points
(1) prevent colds, prevent infection recurrence of nephrotic syndrome is the
most common factor is a cold, especially in the upper respiratory tract
infection, such as sore throat, cough, fever, etc. The heavier degree, symptoms
of a cold, the more obvious, the greater the likelihood of recurrence. So,
nephrotic syndrome patients should pay attention to pay attention to personal
hygiene, keep indoor ventilation, air fresh, clean and tidy environment,
increase or decrease in clothes in real time to adapt to climate change, prevent
the happening of the cold.
(2) distribute work, to guarantee the sleep nephrotic syndrome patients after
treatment although symptoms under control, can moderate activity, but also can't
like normal people take part in physical Labour and strenuous exercise, pay
attention to the proper amount of activity, getting enough rest, avoid excessive
overworked. Because of overwork can reduce the body's resistance, immune
suppression, prone to infection, and even cause kidney function decline further,
worsen kidney injury. Reasonable arrangement of the work and rest time, so be
sure to get plenty of sleep, can we make the illness tends to stable, avoid the
recurrence.
(3) emotional stability, optimistic medical studies suggest that upbeat, stop
the open-minded and good mood can improve the neuroendocrine regulation, promote
the blood circulation, is more advantageous to guarantee the renal blood flow,
pessimistic disappointment, fear fear, depression and other bad mood can make
the secretion of sympathetic nerve and naphthol ammonia increased, abnormal
vascular tension and reduce renal blood flow, make the kidney function decline
and cause recrudesce. Therefore, patients should keep optimistic mood, develop
the confidence to overcome the disease.
(4) a low sodium diet, eat more lean lean, daily salt in 4 grams more
appropriate, reduced fat diet, especially to eat less animal internal organs,
increase the intake of high-quality protein, to supplement lost large amounts of
protein in the body. Appropriate to eat light food, food should have a moderate
amount of cereal grains and beans and bean products, eat more fresh vegetables,
fruits, etc.
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