Chronic kidney disease is a common disease, both at home and abroad,
according to the survey basically every ten adults they have a chronic kidney
disease (CKD) patients. Cause of chronic kidney disease (CKD), for many reasons,
such as chronic glomerular nephritis, diabetes, high blood pressure, obesity and
so on, these diseases are closely related to lifestyle and eating habits.
Therefore, in the long-term treatment of disease in the process, in addition to
the use of drugs, the right diet is also directly affect the effect of
treatment. Although many patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) know to
cure, but there are many errors in the specific operation. And what should be
the right kidney diet?
Eat less is not equal to don't eat
A lot of thought had kidney disease patients with chronic kidney disease
(CKD) to eat less, be called jai, actually it is not. Rehabilitation need
nutrition of the body, the body is the main source of nutrition through food
supply, if too much restraint, malnutrition will occur and lead to kidney
disease.
Patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) really need to change is the
structure of diet, reduced protein intake, increase the proportion of high
quality protein, and must ensure that the total caloric intake, the key to do
two points: (1) to ensure a reasonable quality low-protein diet. Is to eat the
right amount of lean meat, chicken, fish, eggs, milk and other foods high
quality protein, total amount not much, but must eat, otherwise the body will
lack of protein, especially albuminuria more serious patients should pay
attention to. Specific should eat every day more than a few is determined by the
illness and its nutrition, can ask the attending doctor or a dietician. (2)
maintain a reasonable diet of heat. Almost all the food to provide heat,
patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) meat egg milk component is reduced,
and some will reduce the weight of staple food, can only through the eat more
green vegetables, when it is necessary to increase wheat starches (contain very
small amounts of protein) to maintain the quantity of heat, the energy needed
for the various life activities to ensure that the human body.
The old fire soup is not a "treasure"
Guangzhou people like to drink the old fire soup, many patients think ill old
fire soup to drink to mend. In fact, the patients with chronic kidney disease,
the most avoid is the old fire soup. Because the soup contains kinds of material
such as a large number of purine, can cause increased nitrogen substances in the
blood, the increase of kidney damage, even longer cooking soup, too. Patients
with chronic kidney disease (CKD), therefore, should drink less as far as
possible all kinds of soup, even like to drink soup, also general boil 15 to 30
minutes.
Don't blindly restricted diet
Have chronic kidney disease (CKD), some of the food is to limit and its limit
foods vary but the illness, the cause of the need to learn more about all kinds
of food can't eat, lest give wrong mouth bad instead. Such as some patients with
chronic kidney disease (CKD) by potassium excretion is bad, easy to high
potassium, be restricted due to the high potassium foods such as seaweed,
banana, orange, etc., but some patients such as renal tubular acidosis is a long
row of potassium is overmuch, but need more foods high potassium supplement.
Chinese medicine diet to individualization
Many patients are fond of traditional Chinese medicine diet, this is a
supplementary role for the treatment of diseases. But, must not blindly follow
other patients have long used "introduction", because everyone's constitution is
different, the individualization of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) and the
most exquisite, if used improperly, the result will just do the opposite.
Therefore, on the one hand, to learn some food properties of common sense, such
as ginger, lamb is Yang, lily, cloud ear is ziyin, HuaiShan, Gordon euryale
seed, YiMi is tonifying qi remove wet. On the other hand to communicate with
doctors, aware of their physical fitness.
Anyhow, chronic kidney disease (CKD) diet really is very important, need both
patients have strong self-consciousness and enduring patience, also need to
grasp the correct knowledge, as much as possible to avoid into the erroneous
zone. Only so can form good habits of kidney diet as soon as possible, improve
the effect of treatment.
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