Sunday, January 5, 2014

The prevention and treatment of cerebral edema

Brain edema has high incidence and the characteristics of long duration, dehydration treatment effect is poor, the clinician should have enough awareness and preparation, can take the following preventive and treatment measures:
1, for before radiotherapy has more apparent brain edema, should advance dehydration treatment, treat symptoms improved after gamma knife treatment.
2, strictly grasp the indications.
3, to the large meningiomas, multiple glioma, giantism hemangioma of cerebral arteriovenous malformations should design reasonable, safe treatment before treatment.
4, such as water on the brain and to the merger, should advance drainage decompression rear feasible gamma knife treatment, individual cases disturbance of consciousness increase or cerebral hernia aura, can consider surgery.
5, for cystic change, swelling, placeholder effect obviously, advance puncture decompression, OMAYA capsule under the scalp, drainage, until surgical resection.
6, use of dehydration, diuresis yao.
7, steroid hormone therapy.
8, neurotrophic yao to and energy mixture.
9, symptomatic treatment.

10, hyperbaric oxygen therapy.

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