Brain edema has high incidence and the characteristics of long duration,
dehydration treatment effect is poor, the clinician should have enough awareness
and preparation, can take the following preventive and treatment measures:
1, for before radiotherapy has more apparent brain edema, should advance
dehydration treatment, treat symptoms improved after gamma knife treatment.
2, strictly grasp the indications.
3, to the large meningiomas, multiple glioma, giantism hemangioma of cerebral
arteriovenous malformations should design reasonable, safe treatment before
treatment.
4, such as water on the brain and to the merger, should advance drainage
decompression rear feasible gamma knife treatment, individual cases disturbance
of consciousness increase or cerebral hernia aura, can consider surgery.
5, for cystic change, swelling, placeholder effect obviously, advance
puncture decompression, OMAYA capsule under the scalp, drainage, until surgical
resection.
6, use of dehydration, diuresis yao.
7, steroid hormone therapy.
8, neurotrophic yao to and energy mixture.
9, symptomatic treatment.
10, hyperbaric oxygen therapy.
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