First, genetic factors
Universally acknowledged, diabetes mellitus is a genetic disease, genetics
studies show that diabetes in blood relatives with the blood relatives have
significant difference, the former is five times higher than the latter.In the
importance of genetic factors in the etiology of diabetes Ⅰ type was 50%, and
its importance in diabetes Ⅱ type of more than 90%, thus causing diabetes Ⅱ Ⅰ
genetic factors are significantly higher than diabetes.
Second, the mental factors
Nearly ten years, scholars at home and abroad confirmed that the role of
mental factors in the occurrence and development of diabetes, think with mental
tension, feelings of excitement and all kinds of stress state, the cause of
elevated blood sugar hormone secretion, such as growth hormone, norepinephrine,
pancreatic litres of sugar and adrenal cortical hormone.
Three factors, obesity
Now believe that obesity is an important cause for diabetes, and about 60% -
80% of adult diabetics are obese, before the onset of the degree of obesity and
the incidence of diabetes is a fundamental research materials indicate that as
we age, physical activity gradually reduce, the proportion of the human body
muscle and fat is also changing.From 25 to 75 years old, muscle tissue to reduce
gradually, from 47% of body weight reduced to 36%, and the fat increased from
20% to 36%, this is the elderly, especially obesity fatty one of the leading
causes of diabetes significantly increased in the elderly.
Four, long-term excessive ingestion
Eating too much without restraint, nutrition surplus, make original has
potential function with low insulin beta cells burden overweight, and induced
diabetes.Now at home and abroad also formed a "life richer, more plump body,
diabetes is increasing" concept.
In recent years, with the deepening of the understanding of diabetes research
and, from molecular biology, electron microscopy ultrastructure, immunology,
physiology and biochemistry and other aspects to carry on the exploration, to
the etiology and pathogenesis of diabetes and a new understanding.
Five, the infection
Juvenile diabetes have significant relationship with virus infection, the
infection itself does not cause diabetes, can only make contact diabetes outside
show.
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