Cause the cause of acute exacerbation of chronic nephritis mainly
include:
(1) the bacteria or virus infection: this is the most common reason,
especially the upper respiratory tract infections (common cold) and asymptomatic
bacteriuria, flu, sore throat, tracheobronchitis can make chronic nephritis
symptoms worse.
(2) the overworked: include overwork (such as in heavy manual Labour and
strenuous exercise), evenings and even law and so on, all can make the
aggravation of chronic nephritis.
(3) the use of nephrotoxicity drugs: amino type drugs, gentamicin, kanamycin,
streptomycin, etc.
(4) the state of stress: the stress state, the so-called refers to the
overload of the body to a variety of reasons, such as a sudden digestive tract
hemorrhage, acute gastroenteritis, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, hypotension,
anaphylactic shock, etc., more than the body can withstand stress ability, is
mainly refers to the adrenal cortex to cope with the sudden arrival of
stimulation, urgent to adjust the secretion of adrenal cortical hormone, etc.All
kinds of stress can make the illness acute exacerbation of chronic
nephritis.
(5) other: water electrolyte disorder, disorder of acid-base balance, etc.,
can cause acute chronic nephritis.
Usually in under the action of the above reasons, the day or days appear
similar to clinical manifestation of acute nephritis, such as proteinuria,
hematuria is aggravating, edema, hypertension, oliguria, appear even renal
insufficiency.
Such as timely removal of contributing factors, and to give the right
treatment, most patients can be restored to a state of acute episodes before,
renal function back to normal.But it is also possible that the deterioration
caused by the contributing factors, and quickly into the renal failure stage.So
must pay attention to clinical treatment the various reasons of acute
exacerbation of chronic nephritis.
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